War between the Clouds
Everyone
should have expected this cloud price war (“Microsoft joins Amazon and Google in
cloud price war” ), after all
Moore’s Law ( Or
more generally the learning curve for manufactured logic ) has recorded logic costs
falling 50% every 18
months, on average, for many decades. Therefore,
anytime cloud compute prices fall slower than logic prices, the cloud vendor is
likely taking additional profit or is inefficient. A friend of mine
in the automobile fuel business ( he owned a dozen gas stations) told me once
that, "I don’t make money when prices go up, I make money when they go
down, because we all linger at a price even though our raw costs have fallen.
It benefits all stations to do so. What
causes it to fall is when one provider knows they have access to more supply
than another does. That's when you can win new customers."
The difference between gas and cloud compute, is
humanity has not yet created easy mobility across providers, yet. I can gas at any station. I choose
differently on a daily basis, but for me to move my compute, well that takes
effort, for now. Compute
hour prices are really more like cost-per-mile numbers. So cloud prices contain the
energy cost equivalent to the gallon of gas, along with all the other
ingredients, software, buildings, labor, insurance, Bezo’s
clock, I mean stock ;-) . So computing is more like taking a
trip, but even when taking a trip, you do not have work hard at deciding which
station to stop at or even which car
to take.
Cloud computing is creating its own learning
curve cost reduction rate. This
rate could be drawn from a provider’s price announcements, just as Moore drew
his long ago (Vogels law?) . Once you have that rate, then you have
to look at your own compute costs and hold your organization to the same rate
of reduction. If you are
slower then you have to realize someone is inefficient or taking additional
profits because they control access to supply.
Now think about what will happen when you can
move compute easily from AWS, to Azure, to AppEngine ( why do these all start
with A? Alpha order in a broker
table? Is Acme compute soon to be? AAAA Compute?) Prices should then fall a bit faster,
but remember all are benefited by a slower reduction, unless, one knows it has
more access to ingredients than the others…….